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Implementation and benchmark of a long-range corrected functional in the density functional based tight-binding method

机译:基于密度泛函的紧密绑定方法中远程校正泛函的实现和基准

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摘要

Bridging the gap between first principles methods and empirical schemes, the density functional based tight-binding method (DFTB) has become a versatile tool in predictive atomistic simulations over the past years. One of the major restrictions of this method is the limitation to local or gradient corrected exchange-correlation functionals. This excludes the important class of hybrid or long-range corrected functionals, which are advantageous in thermochemistry, as well as in the computation of vibrational, photoelectron and optical spectra. The present work provides a detailed account of the implementation of DFTB for a long-range corrected functional in generalized Kohn-Sham theory. We apply the method to a set of organic molecules and compare ionization potentials and electron affinities with the original DFTB method and higher level theory. The new scheme cures the significant overpolarization in electric fields found for local DFTB, which parallels the functional dependence in first principles density functional theory (DFT). At the same time the computational savings with respect to full DFT calculations are not compromised as evidenced by numerical benchmark data.
机译:在第一原理方法和经验方案之间架起桥梁,基于密度泛函的紧密结合方法(DFTB)在过去几年中已成为预测性原子模拟中的通用工具。该方法的主要限制之一是对局域或梯度校正交换相关函数的限制。这排除了重要的一类杂化或远程校正功能,这些功能在热化学以及振动,光电子和光谱的计算中是有利的。目前的工作提供了广义Kohn-Sham理论中DFTB的远程校正功能实现的详细说明。我们将该方法应用于一组有机分子,并与原始DFTB方法和高级理论比较了电离势和电子亲和力。新方案解决了局部DFTB电场中明显的过极化现象,该现象与第一原理密度泛函理论(DFT)中的功能依赖性相似。同时,如数字基准数据所证明的,相对于完整DFT计算的计算节省不会受到影响。

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